
Options API
Programmatic interface for working with the MiniShop3 options system from PHP.
Options in MiniShop3 use the EAV pattern (Entity-Attribute-Value) and three models:
- msOption — option definition (key, caption, type)
- msCategoryOption — option-to-category link (active, required, position)
- msProductOption — option value for a specific product
msOption (color, "Color", combo-multiple)
├── msCategoryOption (option → category "Clothing", active=true)
│ ├── msProductOption (product=10, key=color, value="Red")
│ ├── msProductOption (product=10, key=color, value="Blue")
│ └── msProductOption (product=11, key=color, value="Green")
└── msCategoryOption (option → category "Shoes", active=true)
└── msProductOption (product=20, key=color, value="Black")OptionService (facade)
Main service for options. Wraps three sub-services.
$optionService = $modx->services->get('ms3_option_service');Reading product options
// All option values for a product
$values = $optionService->getProductOptionValues($productId);
// ['color' => ['Red', 'Blue'], 'size' => ['L', 'XL']]
// Specific options
$values = $optionService->getProductOptionValues($productId, ['color']);
// ['color' => ['Red', 'Blue']]Loading for templates
loadOptionsForProduct returns data with metadata for Fenom templates:
$options = $optionService->loadOptionsForProduct($productId);
// [
// 'color' => ['Red', 'Blue'],
// 'color.caption' => 'Color',
// 'color.type' => 'combo-multiple',
// 'color.description' => 'Select color',
// 'color.category_name' => 'Product properties',
// 'size' => ['L', 'XL'],
// 'size.caption' => 'Size',
// ...
// ]
// Without metadata (keys and values only)
$options = $optionService->loadOptionsForProduct($productId, false);Batch loading
For catalogs use batch loading to avoid N+1:
$allOptions = $optionService->loadOptionsForProducts([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
// [
// 1 => ['color' => ['Red'], 'size' => ['L']],
// 2 => ['color' => ['Blue', 'Green']],
// ...
// ]Saving options
// Save options (default removeOther=true — removes unspecified)
$optionService->saveProductOptions($productId, [
'color' => ['Red', 'Blue'],
'size' => ['L', 'XL'],
'material' => ['Cotton'],
]);
// Add options without removing existing
$optionService->saveProductOptions($productId, [
'brand' => ['Nike'],
], false); // removeOther = falseOn save, values are normalized: trimmed, deduplicated, empty strings removed.
Available option keys
// Which options are available for the product (from its categories)
$keys = $optionService->getAvailableOptionKeys($productId);
// ['color', 'size', 'material']Assigning options to categories
// Assign option to several categories
$assigned = $optionService->assignOptionToCategories($optionId, [5, 12, 18]);
// [5, 12, 18] — category IDs the option was assigned to
// Assign with parameters
$optionService->addOptionToCategory(
$optionId,
$categoryId,
'', // default value
true, // active
0 // position
);
// Remove option from category
$optionService->removeOptionFromCategory($optionId, $categoryId);
// Force remove (removes values even if option is active in other categories)
$optionService->removeOptionFromCategory($optionId, $categoryId, true);Auto-assignment to products
When an option is assigned to a category it is automatically added to all products in that category (including products in additional categories). On remove — values are kept if the option is active in another category of the product.
Accessing sub-services
For specific tasks you can use sub-services directly:
$loader = $optionService->getLoader(); // OptionLoaderService — read
$sync = $optionService->getSync(); // OptionSyncService — write
$category = $optionService->getCategory(); // OptionCategoryService — categoriesmsOption model
Option definition is stored in table ms3_options.
msOption fields
| Field | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
key | varchar(191) | '' | Unique key (letters, digits, hyphen, underscore) |
caption | varchar(191) | '' | Display name |
description | text | null | Description |
measure_unit | tinytext | null | Unit of measure |
modcategory_id | integer | 0 | MODX category ID (for manager grouping) |
type | varchar(191) | '' | Option type (combo-multiple, textfield, numberfield, etc.) |
properties | json | null | Extra properties |
Key validation
Option key must:
- Contain only Latin letters, digits, hyphen, underscore
- Not start with a digit or space
- Not match reserved field names (
id,type,price,weight,image,published, and othermodResourcefields)
Programmatic usage
use MiniShop3\Model\msOption;
// Create option
$option = $modx->newObject(msOption::class);
$option->set('key', 'material');
$option->set('caption', 'Material');
$option->set('type', 'combo-multiple');
$option->save();
// Get option
$option = $modx->getObject(msOption::class, ['key' => 'color']);
// Assign to categories
$assigned = $option->setCategories([5, 12, 18]);
// Get all options
$options = $modx->getIterator(msOption::class);msCategoryOption model
Option–category link. Table ms3_category_options.
msCategoryOption fields
| Field | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
option_id | integer | 0 | Option ID (part of PK) |
category_id | integer | 0 | Category ID (part of PK) |
position | integer | 0 | Sort order |
active | boolean | false | Whether option is active in category |
required | boolean | false | Whether option is required |
value | text | null | Default value |
Composite primary key
msCategoryOption uses composite PK of option_id + category_id.
Cascade behavior
On save of msCategoryOption the option is automatically added to all products in the category that don’t have it yet.
On remove of msCategoryOption, msProductOption values are deleted only for products where the option is not active in any other category. This avoids data loss when a product belongs to multiple categories with the same option.
Programmatic usage
use MiniShop3\Model\msCategoryOption;
// Assign option to category
$link = $modx->newObject(msCategoryOption::class);
$link->set('option_id', $optionId);
$link->set('category_id', $categoryId);
$link->set('active', true);
$link->set('position', 0);
$link->save();
// On save() option is auto-added to all products in the category
// Get category options
$categoryOptions = $modx->getIterator(msCategoryOption::class, [
'category_id' => $categoryId,
'active' => true,
]);
// Deactivate option in category
$link = $modx->getObject(msCategoryOption::class, [
'option_id' => $optionId,
'category_id' => $categoryId,
]);
$link->set('active', false);
$link->save();
// Remove option from category (cascade deletes product values)
$link->remove();msProductOption model
Option value for a product. Table ms3_product_options. One row per value. For multi-value options (combo-multiple) multiple rows with the same key are created.
msProductOption fields
| Field | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
product_id | integer | null | Product ID |
key | varchar(191) | null | Option key |
value | text | '' | Value |
Use OptionService
Always use OptionService for product options. Creating msProductOption directly bypasses sync with msProductData JSON fields (tags, color, size) and category cascade logic.
CategoryOptionService
Dedicated service for category-side options. Used in the manager to build the category options list.
use MiniShop3\Model\msCategory;
$categoryOptionService = $modx->services->get('ms3_category_option_service');
// Get category option keys
$category = $modx->getObject(msCategory::class, $categoryId);
$keys = $categoryOptionService->getOptionKeys($category);
// ['color', 'size', 'material']
// Get full field configs
$fields = $categoryOptionService->getOptionFields($category);
// Clear options cache
$categoryOptionService->clearCache($categoryId);
// Or full cache
$categoryOptionService->clearCache();OptionService sub-services
OptionLoaderService
Handles all option read operations.
$loader = $optionService->getLoader();
// Load options for one product (with metadata)
$data = $loader->loadForProduct($productId, true);
// Load options for multiple products (no metadata)
$data = $loader->loadForProducts([1, 2, 3], false);
// Get field configs for manager
$fields = $loader->getFieldsForProduct($productId, $parentId);
// Get keys only
$keys = $loader->getOptionKeys($productId, $parentId);OptionSyncService
Handles writing and syncing option values.
$sync = $optionService->getSync();
// Save options
$sync->saveProductOptions($productId, [
'color' => ['Red', 'Blue'],
], true);
// Read current values
$values = $sync->getForProduct($productId);
// Rename option key across all products
$sync->updateOptionKey('old_key', 'new_key');Renaming key
updateOptionKey() runs a bulk UPDATE on all ms3_product_options rows. Use only when renaming an option in settings.
OptionCategoryService
Manages option–category links.
$categoryService = $optionService->getCategory();
// Assign option to categories
$assigned = $categoryService->assignToCategories($optionId, [5, 12]);
// Add with parameters
$categoryService->addToCategory($optionId, $categoryId, '', true, 0);
// Remove from category
$categoryService->removeFromCategory($optionId, $categoryId);
// Get products in category
$productIds = $categoryService->getProductsInCategory($categoryId);
// Find products that already have the option
$withOption = $categoryService->getProductsWithOption($productIds, 'color');
// Batch insert option for products
$categoryService->batchInsertOptions($productIds, 'color', 'Red');
// Batch remove from categories
$categoryService->removeFromCategories($optionId, [5, 12, 18]);REST API
Since v1.10.0-beta1
Legacy processors Processors/Settings/Option/* and Processors/Category/Option/* were fully removed together with the ExtJS UI (22 files, ~2600 lines). All operations go through two REST controllers: OptionsController and CategoryOptionsController.
Option management — /api/mgr/options/*
Controller MiniShop3\Controllers\Api\Manager\OptionsController, permission mssetting_save.
| Method | Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
GET | /api/mgr/options | List options with filters: query, modcategory_id, category_id, categories[] |
GET | /api/mgr/options/{id} | Option detail + linked categories map |
POST | /api/mgr/options | Create: normalizes key, checks uniqueness, links to categories |
PUT | /api/mgr/options/{id} | Partial update; on key change resyncs msProductOption via OptionSyncService::updateOptionKey |
DELETE | /api/mgr/options/{id} | Delete (cascade via lifecycle msOption::remove → msCategoryOption → msProductOption) |
DELETE | /api/mgr/options/bulk | Bulk delete: ids[] |
POST | /api/mgr/options/bulk/assign | Assign options[] to categories[] |
GET | /api/mgr/options/types | Type list with localized names |
GET | /api/mgr/options/tree | Resource tree for linking options to product categories (since 1.11.0 — msCategory as selectable nodes + modResource/modDocument/modWebLink with isfolder=1 as navigation, selectable: bool flag per node). Lazy by parent. checked flag for categories where the option is already assigned (if option_id is passed) |
GET | /api/mgr/options/suggestions | Unique msProductOption.value values by key for comboOptions autocomplete on the product card |
Since 1.11.0 the
GET /api/mgr/options/modcategoriesendpoint was removed. Option grouping now usesmsOptionGroup— see «Option groups» below.
Option groups — /api/mgr/option-groups/*
Controller MiniShop3\Controllers\Api\Manager\OptionGroupsController, permission mssetting_save. Added in 1.11.0 — replace grouping via modCategory (#10).
| Method | Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
GET | `` | Group list. Params: start, limit (0 = all), query (search by name / description). Response: groups with options_count. |
GET | /{id} | One group + options_count |
POST | `` | Create group: name (required), description, sort_order |
PUT | /{id} | Update: name, description, sort_order |
DELETE | /{id} | Delete group. Options are not deleted — option_group_id is cleared (moved to «No group») |
PUT | /positions | Save new order: either positions: { id: position, ... } or ids: [id, id, ...] (ordered list) |
DELETE | /bulk | Bulk delete: ids[]. Options are unlinked (not deleted), then groups are removed |
Category options — /api/mgr/categories/{category_id}/options/*
Controller MiniShop3\Controllers\Api\Manager\CategoryOptionsController, permission mscategory_save.
| Method | Path | Description |
|---|---|---|
GET | `` | Options linked to the category. Each row returns caption (effective), global_caption/global_description + category_caption/category_description (override) |
POST | `` | Link option to category: option_id, value, active, required, caption, description |
PUT | /{option_id} | Partial update of link: value, active, required, position, caption, description |
DELETE | /{option_id} | Remove link. Product values are deleted only if the option is not active in any other product category |
POST | /sort | Save new order (option_ids[]) |
POST | /bulk | Bulk actions: activate / deactivate / require / unrequire / remove for option_ids[] |
POST | /duplicate | Copy links from category_from; existing in current category are skipped |
Schema API — msOptionType::getSchema()
Since v1.10.0-beta1
Each type class in Controllers/Options/Types/ can return a declarative field description instead of an ExtJS JS string:
abstract class msOptionType
{
abstract public function getField($field); // legacy — returns JS string for ExtJS
public function getSchema(array $field): array; // new — array for Vue renderer
}OptionLoaderService::getFieldsForProduct() attaches schema to each option_fields row alongside legacy ext_field. The Vue product card reads schema; legacy ext_field remains for backward compatibility (but is no longer used in core).
